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Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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García Ruiz, Mayra Teresa. |
Se evaluaron los cambios de acidez titulable a lo largo de 24 h, de las yemas vegetativas con longitud media de 0.5 cm y nopalitos de 6 y 11 cm, de Opuntia ficus-indica de los cultivares Atlixco, Copena V1, Milpa Alta, Moradaza y Solferino, con riego. También se evaluó el efecto de la disminución del potencial de agua (ΨA) del suelo, por suspensión del riego durante 60 días, en condiciones de invernadero, en el potencial osmótico (ΨS ), liberación de electrolitos (o índice de daño membranal, Id) y contenido de polisacáridos estructurales de los nopalitos de esos cinco cultivares y una recolecta silvestre de O. streptacantha. La acidez de las yemas vegetativas y los nopalitos fluctuó entre 0.2 y 0.9 % a lo largo de las 24 horas del día, con las... |
Tipo: Tesis |
Palavras-chave: Acidez titulable; Potencial hídrico; Potencial osmótico; Polisacáridos; Maestría; Fisiología Vegetal; Tritable acidity; Water potential; Osmotic potential; Polysaccharides. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1654 |
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Costa,Jéfferson de O.; Coelho,Rubens D.; Barros,Timóteo H. da S.; Fraga Júnior,Eusímio F.; Fernandes,André L. T.. |
ABSTRACT The plant water potential and the leaf temperature are physiological responses of the coffee tree that can be used as indicative of the irrigation management of this crop. There is a dependence between the leaf water potential with the potential matrix of the soil solution, however, the water potential levels found for the coffee tree show divergent relationships in the literature regarding the matrix potential. The objective of this study is to verify the water potential and leaf surface temperature in the coffee tree when submitted to different irrigation levels. The study was conducted in Piracicaba, SP, Brazil, using Coffea arabica species from Red Catuaí IAC 144 variety, the drip irrigation system was adopted and the management done by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coffea arabica; Leaf temperature; Water potential. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000500648 |
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SILVA,BRUNO GUSMÃO; LEMOS FILHO,JOSÉ PIRES DE. |
O presente trabalho objetivou avaliar as relações hídricas em função da demanda evaporativa e da densidade da madeira em Swietenia macrophylla King, Joannesia princeps Vell., Inga edulis Mart., Licania tomentosa (Benth.) Fritsch e Centrolobium tomentosum Guill. ex Benth. O potencial hídrico foi determinado com uma câmara de pressão e a condutância estomática, com porômetro de difusão na estação chuvosa, na estação seca e nas situações transicionais. J. princeps foi a espécie que apresentou maiores valores de potencial hídrico no "predawn" (psiPD > - 0,25 Mpa), e I. edulis os menores valores (psiPD = - 1,5 MPa). J. princeps apresentou maiores valores de potencial hídrico durante o dia (psiMD > - 1,5 MPa), e os menores valores foram observados em S.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water potential; Conductance; Vapour pressure deficit; Wood density. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042001000500006 |
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Oliveira,Wanderson J. de; Souza,Edivan R. de; Almeida,Brivaldo G. de; Silva,Ênio F. de F. e; Melo,Hidelblandi F. de; Leal,Lucas Y. C.. |
ABSTRACT The study of the water energetic status under saline condition and its impact on the development of cowpea is of extreme importance, since this crop is the food base in many parts of the world. An experiment was carried out in a greenhouse from March to May 2014 using the cultivar IPA 206 in Fluvisol collected in the municipality of Pesqueira, PE, Brazil. Waters with six levels of electrical conductivity (0; 2.5; 5; 7.5; 10; 12.5 dS m-1) formulated with NaCl and a salt mixture were used. The experiment was conducted in randomized blocks in a 6 x 2 factorial arrangement with four replicates, forming 48 experimental plots. The matric, osmotic and total potential of water in the soil, the osmotic, and water potential in the plant and atmospheric... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water potential; Osmotic potential; Vigna unguiculata. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000800685 |
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Santos,Patricia Menezes; Cruz,Pedro Gomes da; Araujo,Leandro Coelho de; Pezzopane,José Ricardo Macedo; Valle,Cacilda Borges do; Pezzopane,Cristiana de Gaspari. |
Two cultivars of Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst ex. A. Rich) Stapf. (Syn. Urochloa) were evaluated for their adaptation to water deficit and the stress response mechanisms in a greenhouse experiment. The experimental design was in completely randomized blocks with a 2 × 2 × 4 factorial arrangement. The Marandu and BRS Piatã cultivars were evaluated under two water availability conditions, with or without water restriction. The harvests were carried out 0, 7, 14 and 28 days after the start of water restriction. For both cultivars, the water deficit stress caused a reduction in shoot biomass and leaf area and an increase in the percentage of roots in the deeper soil layers. The B. brizantha cv. Marandu reached critical levels of leaf water potential in a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: BRS Piatã; Marandu; Osmotic potential; Water availability; Water potential. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013001100001 |
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Favero,Ana Carolina; Amorim,Daniel Angelucci de; Mota,Renata Vieira da; Souza,Claudia Rita de; Regina,Murillo de Albuquerque. |
Plant architecture and its interaction with agricultural practices and environmental constraints is determinant for grapevine canopy structure, which is related to carbon assimilation, bud fertility and fruit quality. In this context, this study evaluated the performance of field-grown 'Syrah' grapevines conducted by two management systems: Vertical Shoot Position (VSP) or a modified Geneva Double Curtain (GDC), in Pirapora, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, during the winters of 2007 and 2008. The evaluations of leaf area, water relations and net CO2 assimilation were made at the end of the ripening period. Yield per vine and per hectare were estimated and mean berry weight and diameter, total soluble solids, pH and titratable acidity were evaluated during... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: CO2 assimilation; Canopy management; Water potential; Berry temperature; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162010000300003 |
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Meneses,Carlos Henrique Salvino Gadelha; Bruno,Riselane de Lucena Alcântara; Fernandes,Pedro Dantas; Pereira,Walter Esfrain; Lima,Leonardo Henrique Guedes de Morais; Lima,Marleide Magalhães de Andrade; Vidal,Márcia Soares. |
The physiological quality of cotton cultivar seeds (Gossypium hirsutum var. latifolium L.) was evaluated in laboratory by the simulation of water potentials with polyethyleneglycol-6000 (0.0; -0.2; -0.4; -0.6; -0.8 and -1.0 MPa), at 25ºC using germitest paper as substrate. A completely randomized design in a 4 × 6 factorial scheme with four replications of 50 seeds each was used. The studied variables were: germination percentage, first count of germination, germination velocity index, accelerated aging in water, electrical conductivity, humidity, vigor classification, radicle length and radicle/shoot length ratio. The effect of water stress on seed viability and on plantlet vigor was severe at potentials below -0.4 MPa. The 'CNPA 187 8H' cultivar was the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gossypium hirsutum var. latifolium L.; PEG-6000; Vigor; Water potential. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000200001 |
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Silva,Marcelo de Almeida; Jifon,John Lonfover; Santos,Claudiana Moura dos; Jadoski,Cleber Junior; Silva,Jorge Alberto Gonçalves da. |
The objective of this study was to compare the gas exchange, photosynthetic capacity and water potential of sugarcane genotypes cultivated under water deficit conditions imposed during the initial growth phase. Experiments were performed in a greenhouse using two sugarcane genotypes namely: HoCP93-776 (drought susceptible) and TCP02-4587 (drought tolerant). Sixty days after planting, two different water treatments were applied (i.e., with or without water deficit). At 0,30 and 60 days after the treatment, gas exchange variables were evaluated for their relationship with water use, intrinsic instantaneous water use efficiency and instantaneous carboxylation efficiency. The SPAD index, photosynthetic pigments, water potential and relative water content in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum spp.; Photosynthesis; Stomatal conductance; Chlorophyll; Drought tolerance; Water potential. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000500004 |
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Sena,José Ozinaldo Alves de; Zaidan,Humberto Actis; Castro,Paulo Roberto de Camargo e. |
Three month old Coleus blumei plants in pots were treated with different NaCl concentrations: 0.00, 0.25, 0.50 and 1.00%. To determine the water osmotic absorption, the plants had their stems cut at 10 cm from the soil surface. The remaining stems were linked to glass tubes by flexible rubber tubes. Readings of the water column level in the glass tubes were performed at each 30 minutes, corresponding to the water osmotic absorption, with a total of eleven readings. Other Coleus blumei, with the same age, received the NaCl concentrations, and were evaluated under field conditions in terms of transpiration and stomatal resistance. A randomized complete block analysis was used with five replications. An increase of osmotic absorption was verified for all... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water relations; Water potential; Transpiration; Stomatal resistance. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000700001 |
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Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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